Revised Rules and Strategy Guide

Introduction

Ultimate Texas Hold’em® is a casino game based on poker, where players have the option to make one raise at any point during the hand. The earlier the raise is made, the higher it can be. Notably, unlike other poker-based games, raises made after the ante still have action, even if the dealer doesn’t open. This innovative game was created by Roger Snow of Shuffle Master. Additionally, a similar base game is distributed by Galaxy Gaming under the name Heads Up Hold ‘Em.

Please note that ULTIMATE TEXAS HOLD ’EM® is a registered trademark of Bally Gaming, Inc., and is used with permission on this website.

 

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Collusion

Knowledge of other player cards can reduce the house edge, if the information is used properly. For an in-depth analysis of this topic, please see my page on Ultimate Texas Hold ‘Em Collusion.

 

Rules

Here are the standard rules for Ultimate Texas Hold’em as commonly played in the United States. Please note that I’m addressing the standard rules, not the variant played in Auckland, New Zealand:

  • The game utilizes a single ordinary 52-card deck.
  • Players are required to place equal bets on both the Ante and Blind, with the option to also place an optional Trips bet.
  • Two cards are dealt face down to both the player and the dealer. The player is allowed to view their own cards.
  • Players have the option to either check or make a Play bet, which can be three or four times the Ante.
  • Three community cards are revealed by the dealer.
  • If the player previously checked, they may make a Play bet equal to two times their Ante. Once a Play bet has been made, no further bets can be placed.
  • Two additional community cards are revealed by the dealer.
  • If the player checked twice previously, they must either make a Play bet equal to their Ante or fold, resulting in the loss of both their Ante and Blind bets. No further bets can be made if the player has already raised.
  • Both the player and the dealer strive to create the best possible hand using any combination of their two cards and the five community cards.
  • The dealer must have at least a pair to open.
  • The scoring for the Blind, Ante, and Play bets is determined by the outcome of the hand and whether the dealer opens.

Scoring Rules

Winner Dealer Opens Blind Ante Play
Player Yes Win Win Win
Player No Win Push Win
Dealer Yes Lose Lose Lose
Dealer No Lose Push Lose
Tie Yes or No Push Push Push

 

Winning Ante and Play bets pay 1 to 1. Winning Blind bets pay according to the following pay table

 

Blind Bet Pay Table

Player Hand Pays
Royal flush 500 to 1
Straight flush 50 to 1
Four of a kind 10 to 1
Full house 3 to 1
Flush 3 to 2
Straight 1 to 1
All other Push

 

Analysis

Each hand in Ultimate Texas Hold’em has 52 potential outcomes. The table provided below illustrates the probability of each outcome and its contribution to the total return, assuming optimal strategy. In this context, a 4X raise is termed a “large raise,” a 2X raise as “medium,” and a 1X raise as “small.”

Return TableExpand

Raise Dealer
Qualifies
Player Hand Winner Pays Combinations Probability Return
Large Yes Less than straight Player 5 3,671,050,165,880 0.131987 0.659933
Large Yes Straight Player 6 246,174,692,160 0.008851 0.053105
Large Yes Flush Player 6.5 241,047,929,080 0.008666 0.056332
Large Yes Full house Player 8 295,405,180,920 0.010621 0.084966
Large Yes Four of a kind Player 15 23,008,208,760 0.000827 0.012408
Large Yes Straight flush Player 55 1,818,135,760 0.000065 0.003595
Large Yes Royal flush Player 505 596,356,920 0.000021 0.010828
Large No Less than straight Player 4 1,556,797,035,840 0.055972 0.223888
Large No Straight Player 5 81,416,649,960 0.002927 0.014636
Large No Flush Player 5.5 50,874,988,680 0.001829 0.010060
Large No Full house Player 7 0 0.000000 0.000000
Large No Four of a kind Player 14 0 0.000000 0.000000
Large No Straight flush Player 54 229,686,840 0.000008 0.000446
Large No Royal flush Player 504 90,386,280 0.000003 0.001638
Large 0 Push 0 285,142,270,600 0.010252 0.000000
Large Yes Dealer -6 3,931,554,359,920 0.141353 -0.848116
Large No Dealer -5 102,655,952,400 0.003691 -0.018454
Medium Yes Less than straight Player 3 2,114,839,654,764 0.076036 0.228107
Medium Yes Straight Player 4 133,100,158,992 0.004785 0.019142
Medium Yes Flush Player 4.5 152,618,008,784 0.005487 0.024692
Medium Yes Full house Player 6 289,401,836,880 0.010405 0.062430
Medium Yes Four of a kind Player 13 18,537,793,620 0.000666 0.008664
Medium Yes Straight flush Player 53 2,704,129,504 0.000097 0.005153
Medium Yes Royal flush Player 503 112,333,500 0.000004 0.002031
Medium No Less than straight Player 2 1,083,763,469,592 0.038965 0.077930
Medium No Straight Player 3 45,053,788,356 0.001620 0.004860
Medium No Flush Player 3.5 38,820,798,396 0.001396 0.004885
Medium No Full house Player 5 0 0.000000 0.000000
Medium No Four of a kind Player 12 0 0.000000 0.000000
Medium No Straight flush Player 52 358,131,456 0.000013 0.000670
Medium No Royal flush Player 502 8,830,620 0.000000 0.000159
Medium Push 0 191,611,691,060 0.006889 0.000000
Medium Yes Dealer -4 1,841,155,221,088 0.066196 -0.264783
Medium No Dealer -3 7,978,353,108 0.000287 -0.000861
Small Yes Less than straight Player 2 1,375,033,295,072 0.049437 0.098874
Small Yes Straight Player 3 395,087,247,768 0.014205 0.042614
Small Yes Flush Player 3.5 190,959,227,136 0.006866 0.024030
Small Yes Full house Player 5 43,297,986,840 0.001557 0.007784
Small Yes Four of a kind Player 12 859,737,984 0.000031 0.000371
Small Yes Straight flush Player 52 1,962,591,576 0.000071 0.003669
Small Yes Royal flush Player 502 42,135,660 0.000002 0.000760
Small No Less than straight Player 1 720,579,458,748 0.025907 0.025907
Small No Straight Player 2 136,018,223,484 0.004890 0.009781
Small No Flush Player 2.5 40,911,000,804 0.001471 0.003677
Small No Full house Player 4 0 0.000000 0.000000
Small No Four of a kind Player 11 0 0.000000 0.000000
Small No Straight flush Player 51 269,696,304 0.000010 0.000495
Small No Royal flush Player 501 6,109,020 0.000000 0.000110
Small Push 0 418,339,128,088 0.015041 0.000000
Small Yes Dealer -3 2,700,150,685,692 0.097079 -0.291238
Small No Dealer -2 47,223,220,344 0.001698 -0.003396
Fold -2 5,335,144,079,760 0.191816 -0.383633
Total 27,813,810,024,000 1.000000 -0.021850

 

Wizard Strategy

The following is my “Wizard Strategy” for Ultimate Texas Hold ‘Em®.

Large Raise: The following table shows when to make the 4X raise.

 

 

Internal Links

 

External Links

  • Wikipedia — Entry on Ultimate Texas Hold ‘Em.
  • Discountgambling.net has an outstanding analysis of this game, including what I call his “nut kicker” strategy for the second and third decision points.
  • Shufflemaster’s Ultimate Texas Hold ‘Em® page.
  • Demo game — Play this licensed demo game at our sister site Latest Casino Bonuses.